Before you touch the file
Run a local preflight
Verify with uncertainty visible
Suppress before sending
Maintain the list
Keep duplicates, invalids, and unknowns visible as different states. The safest list is not the one with the most green rows; it is the one whose treatment your team can explain.
Continue the workflow
Checklist questions
What is email list hygiene?+
Email list hygiene is the repeatable process of inspecting, cleaning, verifying, suppressing, and maintaining contact data before outreach. It combines data quality with permission and suppression controls.
Does this checklist guarantee delivery?+
No. A clean or valid-looking address does not guarantee acceptance, inbox placement, or engagement. Sender reputation, consent, content, timing, and receiving policies still matter.
Should unknown emails be deleted?+
Not automatically. Unknown means the available evidence is inconclusive. Keep them separate and make a deliberate decision based on risk, consent, and campaign needs.
Are duplicate rows charged by Refresh List?+
No. Refresh List identifies duplicate rows before verification and does not charge for duplicates or skipped rows. Completed unique checks, including unknown outcomes, use credits.
